Starting solids
1. Development readiness in baby
- Baby can sit up by him/her self.
- Baby tries to grab food.
- Baby's tongue starts pulling food in, rather than pushing it out.
2. Window of opportunity
- Too early: choking, allergies, gas.
- Too late: nutrition, feeding difficulties.
3. Managing breastfeeding and solids
- Up to baby's first birthday, breast milk first!.
- After age one, solids first, then breast milk.
4. How to begin feeding solids
- Starting solids should be a fun experience.
- Social time with your family.
- Rice cereal: one first food, hypoallergenic.
- Only 1/2 teaspoon for their first meal.
- Don't feed from a baby food container: contamination with saliva.
- You don't have to buy food in jars.
5. Texture of foods
- Some babies need their food pureed.
- Use grinder to prepare food for baby from what you will serve your family, prior to seasoning.
- Freeze portions in an ice cube tray.
- Some babies like to pick up small pieces of food, vs being spoon fed.
6. How to introduce foods;
- Serve same food for 3 - 5 days to check for reactions.
- Introduce one food at a time.
- If they don't like something, move on to other things.
- Try rejected foods again later.
- Watch out for combined foods in jars.
- Take note of allergy issues in your family.
7. Signs of allergic reactions
- rash, diaper or on face
- diarrhea
- vomiting
- nasal congestion
- fussiness
8. Foods to avoid for the first year
- Common allergens (i.e. egg whites...)
- Choking hazards (i.e. hot dogs...)
9. The process of weaning
- Weaning begins when the first bite of solid food goes into your baby's mouth.
- Baby-led weaning process.
- Mother-led weaning process.
10. Concerns for sudden weaning
- Comfort measures.
- Emotional support needs: Mom and Baby.
11. Strategies to make things easier
- Substituting bottle or cup.
- Keeping yourself comfortable.
- Using distractions.
- What is partial weaning?.

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Did You Know?
A Few Facts about Breastfeeding
- Nursing babies need no other food for at least 4-6 months...not even water!
- A little breast milk is better than none. Even one feeding of mother's first milk (colostrum) is helpful for the baby.
- Most nursing mothers do not have to avoid favorite foods, and they do not have to drink milk to make milk.
- Sore nipples are not caused by the length of feeding.
- Breastfeeding should not be painful - if it is, please contact us or an IBCLC Lactation Consultant for help
- Completely breastfed babies rarely get constipated.
- Women who have breastfed a baby have a reduced risk of pre-menopausal breast cancer.
- Pregnancy may cause breasts to sag - breastfeeding doesn't.
- There are many ways to combine working and nursing. Moms do it every day!
Why Should I Breastfeed?
Reasons That Breast Milk is the Best Milk!
- Breast milk is the ONLY complete source of all the nutrients your baby needs.
- Breast milk is free and always ready.
- Breast milk is ideal for brain growth.
- Nursing encourages proper alignment of teeth and good speech development.
- Breastfed babies have fewer ear infections, stomach upsets, tooth decay, allergies and other illnesses than formula-fed babies.
- Breastfed babies are less likely to develop juvenile-onset diabetes (Type I diabetes) and certain kinds of cancer.
- Nursing hormones are soothing to the new mother.
- Breastfeeding helps the mother's body return to its pre-pregnant shape and burns extra calories every day.
- Breastfed babies can be nursed discreetly anywhere.
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